High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRSA/3551/2014dismissed

Nirmal Singh And ANR v. Jasbir Kaur And ORS

2015-02-20Mr. Justice Arun Monga24 pages

#$!"%& %'

'(''')&&%!"%*+ ,-.

/0(1#,#

'''2200 3 4 ,# '''

25 !'

'('''*6))!"%*+ ,-.

/0(1#,#

'''2200 3 4 ,# '''

25 !"#$%& '( )* & *)+%,'(-.& %' 7## 2 0022 / 0085#951/:

5# 2 :

)' 7## #951/#05 2 5#1:

- '3;#0$( 5<8# - ' 945 $5<$ -'3 #8 $5<$ #2200+ (')&&%!"%*.

- ' $( 5<8# - '(#(# /$5<$ #2200+ ('*6))!"%*.

- ''(' $5<$ #< ' ===== *)+%,' # 5 /#00528 10 (5220

')&&%!"%*+ /0(1#,# 3 4 ,# .

5*6))!"%*+ /0(1#,# 3 4 ,# .'

#//>085<0<5 ##220$

595#52 8#2 #0$# 1 ; / (')&&%!"%*'

805 0<1<2 #/ $8### # /58 10 (5220'

## /5 10 (5220$# 55'!5)$ 1#951/55 # 0 '#20580055'!5)2

58 220 #?8 2200 $8# #22020@

25'%# 5255##2200@55 '!5)# 5/5'

4 858( 8(1#05<0 1 ')6!55%A')'!""!1-2 (1#$ /0(1#$

4 $ (1#$

/(1#5 50(1#;150 ###@8 92#B# # 55# 5( 8(1# 205/ 16!4@A- #005/ 1%C%4@%!-5 5#20$2

9/ 5 # %CC6@CC$ 5 8# # < 3001#1 0$5 '!))$#04#$ ?5#5 01# 02 209 155'! / 01$ 1 # 1< #2 2 #0 5 55 '%$ 1 1 5$ 5 / 1 #

2< #2 2 #8 50 #20$# /##2 8 (;#5 1< 5 5?8'

# %C6C$#208/

5( 8(1# 51(;#

5 /'8< $#850;$8 ' 8 # 5#205( 8(1##5 515 # 18### # 558 5(/ 555'!0 0

# # 5#20 555')855'!'#5 5## # 5#2088 05/ 16!4@A-0 05/ 1%C%4@%!-' 0 $#55A'&'!""% '(''

0 8 02 /5# '(''8 # <

5# 55'! /0(1#8 501-2 (1#@ 55'%

55# 1 5$5/2 2 1 52 55 8 2 2 5$ #1# # 8 # 551<5;55'%52'8 # 5 ##55#<270055%&'*'%CCC( 8(1#$ 8# # #8##555'7##<55 %%'C'!""%$#/;8 # /57005800 ##55'!#51#05$0 # # 5$/5 #/<5/'*A%C55#8552 #2 2 '

#585 55'% 018 /$8# 8<#/0 5#55'%-2 (1# 8 525 0 (# ( 8 (1# 5 20 5$ # $#/ /0(1#5

4 @55 '!5)' 805#( 8(1#$# 800$ 8# 52 $#5521/558# B5 1 5700$ 5$< -2 (1#'

0 #$<# 02 @55'!5)!)'&'%CCC1< # 55'%52( 8(1#5#20'

#552#5;202 #2 52 5 $''$ 58##2 <#5525- 5<#555255!D'&'%CCC80B55$ #$# ( 8(1#5<0<5255'% # 70055%&'*'%CCC'

5'!*052 8 /5;

50555'%#5; 1#55'% #525205# # 50(# ( 8(1#'

( 8(1##58

# $/0 $/ (1#5 /0(1#5 # 08#/ (1#8 5$# $# 8 2;1 /'(#2 8 < $#0 5 0 /5/ <$051 0' #;

< $# B 5# 08 @ E%' 7## #200550 5 :

!' 7## #20059 5 :

)' 7## #/ 00015:

*' 7## #2 2 0 <05 # 2 59 5: *'7## #5 '%525 55( 8(1#: *' 7## 55 ( 8 (1# B5 700 55 %&'"*'%CCC < # 5 '%:

&' 0

# 25@20$ 22 # $B/5 / <8$8# #55@2200B/5B 85# 05#<5'

'*@5*@8 /5# #2 20518## 55'%52555( 8 (1#5( 8(1#B5700$ 5$< 55'%'

# 2200@55$ 22 # 5$ B/5 # 1 8 # 700$ ''$ 7@%

/ (1#$ 8# /5 / 58##2 <(A)+.#5 ('#7008085 # 18 4 0(1#$8#$2 #/7@%

/(1#$015 #700#2 ( 8(1#5## 5<# 2#1 2#( 8(1#825#7005 0/5 #700# 1 '#1 ( 8(1#8 0 <5 # 1# # / / 5 58 1 B2 '5 9(1#+7@*.' 1 #700802 <5# 1# #/ 7@A (1#70$ #05 '2 # #700$# /#8# $/0 $ 4 $ 25@20'# 0 #05##7008 <050 510 B5 55( 8(1#$8# # $''$05/ 16!4@A-#5 >#5< 55'%@-2 (1#'(/0 0 $#552 <5#5 B5 1 #52 55 55!D'&'%CCC8#0

5 1#51'*@< #555 1 # 25@20' 8< $ # ;

< $ # 511< # 0 '*@B 5# 08 @

/ E*)' # 1# <0 /#0 22 1 #0#2 5B/1# <5 5$ / # <8 # # 5#< 02 <5B #525555!D'&'%CCCB'*'- $# 2055 #B#52 55>$#1#$##05## 52 55 > 8 / 0 22

58< 52'8< $# 5 # / 0' 5 # 05 52 # 20 + 7@%. # # 52>8/ 22 $# # <5 522 1#20' ## #5$

/(1#7@%$18$ #><00 525##-2 (1#81<5;52 # 0 2 5 # 52< 2 ' # 2 5 / ; 20 # / 52'

# / $(%A#5525 -$%C&A$2 #8#< 5/ 1 55 08 #/ 1 2 55 2 2 1

552/5515 #2 1<15#2 ;1##0552$# #002 /##52# /5 /208##2 <#05 052 <5'

**'

#2 $#5 52 # $#20#555 5 05 1 <5 5 52 < #

/2<155 (%A#'

*&'

# 11 $# # <8 # -2 (1#@5 '% # 52< ? (#'( 8 (1# 5 # 20' # 5 520 555

0 510 'F #08 2 5 0' 0 $-2 (1#55%6'6'!""C$''$5 1#25 #' # 5#-2 (1#$# 0/#

4 / 8 8#2 /2051# 010 2 <'8< $#5 22085/5 # 0 '#5 5 805

4 01<0 <5# $<5 5 55 !%'%'!"%%$0085# < #051#8#< 5#5 ; # 8 / 05 -2 (1# 805 / #15'#$$#/205/

4 010

2 <55-2 (1#80 #2 2

2 1#5 1#25 #0'

# 0 $ 510 $# #<5

1# 5 #55#0$5/5# #051# ( 8(1##5<050 B5#70055%&'*'%CCC$/#0$# 525555!)'&'%CCC' (# 25@20811 <51#951/ 55 # 0 $#2

5220 1'%D55 !A')'!"%!+ 4 ,# 3 /0(1#,# .'8 # 2208 005$''$220'!)55!D')'!"%!$05 -2 (1#+855.# 1#010 2 <

3 (/' 4 5220'!*<5$05 /0 (1#5

4 3 4 '#220$ 25@ 20$ 51 # 2200@55$ ; / 0 5 /<52205 5 A 0%D ;1/5/ # 5512 D@###205/5#

1 5255#700$ 5$ 1#0105<055/'# 2200# $''$ /0(1#5

4 05#220

/211#51 5 5 # 0 '*@$''$ 8# 1 5#52-2 (1#$#2 /## 0 #5

0 5 551'*@#051# 5255 <0551$8# $ 51# 0 2 $#525580 /018#2 25 -2 (1# '(''5-2 (1#< 8 '(''5# 55555##05# 5##0 10/2 1$/ 02 #5 8 552<2 ' #?8 2200 $<5 951/ 5 5 55 %D'!'!"%*$5/5# /58220$''$220'!) 55!D')'!"%!$05-2 (1#+855.# 1#010

2 <

4 3 (/' 4 5220'!* <505 /0(1#5

4 3 4 $ 8# 220'%D$05 4 5-2 (1#$525 ( 8(1#$# 1#/# 5010 2 < 4

3 /0(1#5# $8525 #051#

4 # #05 525/# -2 (1#5# #-2 (1#805 1< 5 ( %!#5525-$%C&A'8< $# ?8 2200 505#2 4 ;1 /5/#20 2 12 D@'

1# /5951/55 #?8

2200 $# /58220$5 <$#<

05'

- '3;#0$0 5( 022 1 #0# 2200@55'!5) (')&&%!"%*$22 #1 5220$ 5#0081 / @ .

# 1#5 1#25 #$0 #2051 <# #5/ <5

1# 5 #20$#5#20#8 #-2 (1#8< 525 ( 8(1#5 4 -2 (1#55<# '(''52

##0 $1#0/2 1$/ 02 #5 8 5##525 2 5$ # $ # 0 800 # ?8

2200 #< //5 0010 5 2 <

5 1#5152#051#51'*@ < #2200@5551# 25@ 20G

4 # <5 0 0015 # # 525580 22 58< 5 25# 8#2 1<5; 55'%-2 (1#52'22 # /5 /$ # 0

5 B'

&$ ''$ 5 #

20##08###/ ## 55'%#5 /5 /0 (1#5( 8(1#G .

7#0 51 # @B/ #

25@20$ # 0 /5 # 4

5/5 # -2 (1# #5 2 # 2 52G 5.

5 2 <## 852$#0

5#/ 7@A0(# /$0 ;8 ;1 <

0(#0$8##5

1##//5

5#8## 5##0$-2 (1# +55.8#8 /0(1#5 #

7@! 5# (# /$(2 5'('( (5

(#0$4#$8##5

1##5/ 1 #8 #-2 (1#1#5/%%#0C'D'!""* 525%!#0# !""A500# 5$# # 5/# /#5 #8 /0(1#5

4 .

# 0$ #8< $

5 # 2 < (%%+<.#5525-$ %C&A5##5<0552#5 0085' #;

< $ @+<.(%% #B 5# 08 @ E%%'34

6 75

52$#00815/ /205 8# @ +.+<.

BBB BBB BBB +<.

##05 525/ 00 1< 5 ; 52 # 2 1 5 5 5 # # 8#

##05 /#/0 #H # 55#05 #058#2 1;8$ /#20 /0 8# #

1#2I #/0 52

<55##2 /#00

0#<05 52'

22 # /5 010 /$ # 0

5# @B/ /0(1#B 5# 5220$8#$ 51#/$><00 5 ## / 1 51#5200 #5; 205#525580 22 '# 5/528 2 2 50 8## 5 -2 (1#

5' 0 #

5 B'

7!J% 5 B'

7!J!$ ''$ # 1 5 #

2 55 # 25@20$ 8# 0$ 5 #0/# 5/# $/ /0(1#5

4 # #8# 5/# -2 (1#' # /5##?8 2200 # //50010 52 < 521#220 4 525/1#2205 5 A

0%D $8# #/5/#2081#

1<1#522 (%!%C&A'

< $(%!#%C&AB 5#

08 @ 8& 36

9525#05#00 5/5 ##05# # 52<#

/# 002 28# /#5# 525 /#500###05 #/0 # # ##00 5/5 < 55 205 # 5 #52 #52</0

<55#@ +.##05/

2 8#/# # 05#</

5# ##55# /0 # # #G + . 2 2 8## <5 # 525 #05

#52#00<#2 9 # 01$ $ #1 # 8 #2#2 2 $051# 01 / 0<#/0 # # #G +.#525#05#005< 2 8##<5#/ # #52'

#0 # /5## 0 05 #<1 5# 0# 25@20$2 0 8# 25@20K2205 5 A 0%D ;1 2 2 D@#20 5/1# 700552$# 95G 1.

# 0 8 51<#5100# /55<08# #8 5$ # 1 > # / 0

5 5 2 5#951/'

# 5##2 < 51#

0802 >08$8## 5 # /<#5220G .

22 # /$- '#0#0 05 2#0081085## 0 /2 5#$#52

5 <055800###20 55; 2 2#2 2 $#1# #/ 5##2#2 2 8 8# -2 (1# 5 # 20 0 0/5 9 2 @ %.-4

;

$<5 5 47)45=-5

3 <>456 %6,22/ ?%0/@ A ? 5 476$4=

346, 20?%@ 5

A B-7 576 =3 -7 5

346,200* 12@

5 4

346 76 % 44= 5 4

346, 57 2/@ - 44$ >

34676 > 5

66C -

<>%6

346,/ 2@ / B64 D= '5

6 76 -5635 3 $

53>

6, 575 12/@ -75%76 4 B

34, 575

5 476 4=64 5 4, 575

@ 4 4

-676%$< 5

346,0 @ =

3476 =3. -75, 20* /1@ =3"F53.:

34676-A5

D=$3

346, 575 @

B64 4

576 F53 5 4,1 * 0@ -4

= 5 476$56B45=, 220 575

0@ . =D76 4 F53D ,2 ?% @ "64A 4 76(

5,/ 575

0@ /

34676 =3

346, 2/1?% @ 0 .F 3 5 4 F

34676 F53 5 4

346, ?%/2@ 1 ? F< (< -7 = 3 34 53>

346 76 -64=64& 35

53>

346,

575 @ 2

%5E5

76D=-75 56-

<>%66, 0@

?35D 34576'

$ C, 222 57 /1 - ' $0 5( 022 1 #0# 2200 ('*6))!"%*$#1#525# //5

- '3;#0$0 5( 0$ 220/5#0081 / @ .

# ?8 2200 55 #< 5 1<522 (%!# $ $#20 4 ;1/5/#20 #5 505G

02#05# 1#'

(')&&%!"%*$- ''(' $5<05<$ 8#80005255 # 5# /5## 951/55 5#22 055/

<5'##001#51 5 5 # 0 '*@# # 02 /0(1#5

4 0 1 5' # /## /52 # 55 @+<.(%%#5525 -#< 2 /5$8###< ><00 5/5 -2 (1#$8#22 57@))'%"'!""6# #5 //9 ' # # 0>08 <0<5 # 2 220$ /# 0$ # 0010 5 2 < #51 5 5 #?8 2200 $/#0 # 0 52 ##220 5/5'

#<# 5#0 50 #2 522 5# 951/55 # 08502 5# 58# # 5 / # <8 # # 220 0 0 5/5#0081 @ #01220 55'!5)1#51

5 5 # 0 '*@30@ 5'

5 // 0# 08 05'/ @5# -2 (1# 55 5 1 # 25 # ' /1

1/;$#1#5/5$-2 (1##555$# 805#< # 02 $''$ /0(1# 5

4 /21#51'*@$( 8(1# #50 5 >#5## #2 2 $''$6!4@A-< -2 (1#'800;8< E#/000 5/ 5F'7#0551#05 # 25@20$# 55 8# 00 <#/

1# 5 /2 / <5$ # 055/ #8#-2 (1#8

/ <050 525'#2 <5280#555 #20555 051#<5<5# 51# < '#558 2 /5

552#/58005/ <5

5 # 25@205/;/2#528 0 22 /2 #2 < @ +<.(%%#2 /5 / 1<1 5;1#;20'8< $# 00 #/-2 (1#$8#$#5<05##2 B/@@#$55

@ E(#' /0(1#5

4 1 51</ 52( 8(1#5#20!)@&@ CC ( 8 (1# 5 20 0100 5 <050 525/ / /0(1#5#8' /0 (1#5

4 1</52( 8 (1#5#20!)@&@CC 2 / 01 /'(#' /0(1#5

4 <0 0 2/#02/ 521 2 8# 0 1< / 52' (/0 0 52<2 25/ # 525 /# 02 ' #1 2# 8 ; 1 51#5 / 52 !)@&@CC'#52 /8 2 /5 !)@&@CC# 5 /0(1#2 02 $52<2 $/ 2 5 /1051

/7@%' 5 82 /5 58 (# ( 8 (1#$20$

4 5 /0(1#5 /'# / /#0 # (# 8 /5 #L1 #K'

8 5

( 8(1#$20$ ;1/# 02'

( 8(1#5#20#550 5/#

0 #'0

80 15 ## 5 /0(1#' #/ 80100 525 ( 8(1#5 #20!)@&@CC'8 205 #

/0 582 5 /#/0

4 5 /0(1#'

# !D@&@CC 52 55 8 B5 ( 8(1#$20$

4 5 /0(1#2 -(1#5/@ 5#2 8

/(1# 54 0(1#?/ 5 '#552@55 8 1 1 5 / ( @ 1 4#' # 1052@55B# @*'

##/52$#< #525( 8(1#520'# L700KB5 ( 8(1#/5 < B# 5@%'#2#1 2# /B# @%% B# @!*8 ;#// 52'

#( 8 (1# 52005 ;// 52 5 02 0/$ 0 5 10'

# #< # B0< 8 2#2 2 52' #5# ( 8(1## 2 2 5<0<5 2/ # # <@5 L700K' # 20 #1#;800 800 # <@5L700K5 52$ 5#11# /5 #5# ( 8 (1# 5 # 0 # 2 0

0<55 #/201 5' # 5#( 8(1##< 55/ # / 1#'-'*A%C8 1#0 5/ < # # <@5 L700K'#20#<1 1#$0

2#2 2 52'#

1 55< 20 5 5# #20 2( 8(1#'#202 #2 2 52'F

/#2 0# </$/## /$2 #2 < /5$8 2 /5 5$ # $ # 2200 2 /5 22 5

2 #/

#'<#/2 / / #0 5/5 /0(1#2200#5<05# #2B/@@#'# 0<2 #/ B 5# 08 @ E( 8(1#B5<05 1 5L700K55 %&@*@CC < 55 '% # 5 521/558# 5#

8 <0' # 5 L700K 8 B5

( 8(1### >#5# /< 0 52 2 #55'%'#208 0#<1;8051 #B#5 L700K ( 8(1#5#< 95# / #/#0 555 '%0;# 8'# ( 8(1#5# 20B2 5# 8#/5/ 8; 55 '% 52$ 8 # 0 2 1 51<55'%52( 8 (1#5#20' !)@&@CC( 8(1#5 20 0100 5<050 525-2 (1# //5/ 8'71< -2 (1# 52( 8(1#5#20!)@&@ CC 2 / 01 /'

7# 02 <0 0 255'% #025212 8#0 1< 55 '% 52' (/0 0 52< 2 2555'%# 525

2 / # 0 2 ' #1 2# 8 ;

1 51#5 / 52!)@&@CC'

#52 /8 2 /5!)@&@CC / 52 02 $55 '%$ 52< 2 5 / 1 051

/ (1# 7@%' L 5K 8 2 /5 58 (# ( 8(1#$20$

4 $-2 (1#5/'# # / /#0 L #(# K8 /5 1 #'

8 5 ( 8(1#5 4

;1-2 (1## 02'( 8(1# 5#20#550 555'%#

#'0

80 15 # / 5' # /

55'%80100 525 ( 8(1# 520!)@&@CC'8 205#

/0 582 5 // /0 '

# !D@&@CC 52@55 8 B5 ( 8(1#$20$

4 5 #2 -(1#5/@8 5 #2 8

/(1#54 0 (1#/ 5 '#52@5581 25

- (1# 5/@8 # ( 8(1#$20$

4 5/8## 8 5< 5B205 #5/@8 00'005/5#52@ 55

'( 8(1#5202#

2< 1 2 # 52@55

5/1#/

5# 5 521/5 2 '5/ 802 1 2 # / 5/1

'4 0(1#?/ 5 5

/(1#7@%2# 1 8'

#52@558 5 #5/@8

# 1 8# 000# <@52

#52# 1 ' #1 2#( 8(1#$ < (1#$

4 5/ 2#1 2#8 25 # 52@55 8## 8 15

2<2 '# #52@558 5#( @ 1 4# 1 8# 00# <@52 5/5# #/

'-2 (1#80 #/B5 1 # 52@55' ( @ 1 4# 1 5 # 52@55' ( @ 1 4# 1 5 # 52@55' 00 # <@5 2 5 8 2 1 2 # 5 /

1 /5 ( @ 1 2#52@ 55 5/1#/

'#< # 1052@555 # @8## B# @*' (1 ( 8 (1# 8## 5 B# @A' (1 < 4

20 B# @D'/00 >58## 1 ( 8(1#5< 4 #< 1 #/ 8 1 5 11' 0 5 / 81 51 / 8 2#52@55'

##/52$55 '%# 525( 8(1#5# 20' # L700K B5 ( 8 (1# /5 <B# @%'(1 ( 8 (1# 2 # 5 L700K B# @!' # 2#1 2# /B# @%%B# @!*8 ;#/#52# 55'%'F #$ # 951/ 5 22 # /5 #8# # /8 2 /55#52 # #05 <05$805 220 0#5 /#$#1## 52# 555

0558 2 1#2 <(%%#'

(-2 (1#555 1#25 #$''$ %6'6'!""

# 0 $ B/1 # 0 5 5/

<5$

#@5#5/ <5$''$# 5# #0$/#0$5/-2 (1#00<5#05 #-2 (1#8<050 525 4 5( 8(1#'

#2200@55#<0 05<5># 1 #5255 0#2#1 2#B'%%B'!* 1 51# 2 / 05 / 52-2 (1#

4 5( 8(1#5$#$<8#<5#<1

1# 5$#2200 225 /#11#5

01#51# 0 '*@'

( 4 < 51 5 # 0 '*@ #5 / # 525 /# -2 (1#$ /1##505#220$<##805#< 055#-2 (1#<8#700 B5 ( 8(1#< -2 (1#5-2 (1#

1 # 525 5 # -2 (1# 805 #< 5<0<52# 1#0@# '# 8 5$#525 /# 8#8055#> 5 -2 (1#$''$ #525 #52'#51 5 5 #?8

2200 /1#51# 0 550 1 4 525/# 8##2 <

5 *% 0)! ' ##2200#0011#520

< 21$/#0$2 2 '## -2 (1#55< '(''80552 <#52 # 05#< / $8##805#<05-2 (1#1 '(''$/ /2 5 0

> 5 //1 5#<8051<

0<#-2 (1#8525 4 5( 8 (1#$2 0 0 <8### # 1 5 52555# / 1<15;1-2 (1# 0282 /5' # <#?8 2200 2 1 2#)! #/215951/ 1 1 0 4 8##2 < 5 *% 0)) ' #;

< $2

)!#/215951/ 2 55# 08 @ E( # 52 -2 (1# 20 4 5( 8(1## #05 010 52 0 5 0 5# 0 2 -2 (1#5-2 (1##/0$ 1#0/#55/5#/52 -2 (1# ( 8(1#5 4 $

< ( %! # 5 52 5 -$%C&A$ /0 /$ 52< /# $ 8# 805 5 # > 5 -2 (1#$52<$ # 52'F #08#B 28 #2200

<;1#2 < 5 *% 0)) 01 1 '

# 9# 0 012 <# M1#2200 8# 5 8#$/5 B5#5 #08 1<#5 1$ $ <8## 1#50 0 #8##<<2205 / #5# 0 '$#2200 #<8 # 5 8##1##< 2508$8 25 # 08$/ 2 /;# # # 5 5 #9#/ > 5' <5# 5#K 0(2 / D B65 47 =3- B<5,* 20/ /# /52 208$8##00#051 #05$# 2 #K 0(2 / 5#

# 5< # 951/' <5C 4= 7 33$ B >6 6,0 0 # $ # 0 8# # < 1< # ?8

2200 2 1 2# )! # 951/ +B 5 2 .

#0015# /5 10 (5220'

## 08#< 5 551508$ 22 1 # 0 5 5/ <5' # 0>08<0<5 595#220' <8# </5 <$# #220'

510 $#220 5/5'

# #00 5 '

G<>34, *)+%

=64 '(-.&