Kawaljit Singh Walia v. State Of Punjab
2023:PHHC:046954
!" #$%$!&'())
' *+
)
, ++
!"
# !"
$! % &
, ++-) ' '))*+)', - . / 0 1! " )2)*+)', 0
3 4')1 #! - 0""1 5
# ## 67 " + " "- " 89 : 89/; )'''+)'' " 8-
:49 / 0 1 " * ! < " " 6+) 62; 6;' 9< 0
3 4'1 " 5
0+1
## " # = - > ?" ! $#@ > @ < "!-9 !" " " ! ! A! ! " # !- " ( "#
0 1 " "#
! "
9?$( ": "
"
0 1 !# # ,5
" " 9?$( * 5
! ( "# . - +)'' # , 5
0 1
" "9?$( " - - : - 5. +)'' "# :
0 1 !- %# # # ! # 25 ! " ! "
"# 9?$( "" " - ! # 59 "
"# # 7 # ! "
#
"
" ! " # "" # " 7'7 <<
3 4+1 " 'B'++)'6 9 # " # " 7'7<< -
071
"#
""# " # " 3
+' ! ! ! " " ." C" -#" 6 : - #! " +;);+)',
3 4*1 5
##
76 #- <!+;);+)',0
34B1 ##
# A! - "
" ##
"
: - " )2)*+)',
34')15
# ## # -67 # ! '))*+)',
- --
! , $ "
# #
45
!
"
" 9 # -" " # ! " "--3#
: 2 C
" # 67
3# - !
! " " ! #- - "
#
# - "
061
; < " !#
* A!
#
## -" ! " -"
## " " ! " ! "
# ( ! - "# 5
D"" #- - 00 1 $!&%$&23$ " $&%4 ##5% 678 $$!& 3 "# 5
-
": "
" " 9?$( " 5 # ,5 # 25 " 9?$( " " "" - B - " #-" # # " " 7'7<< 4 " &# 80 % %#500 6!5"3!9% 9 &!"8 $$!& 357% 3)) 01 ( "
# = - ><## <@
- #5
"
#
0,1
A! " "
"" E
# ! " # 4 9 - E # "5 # - 01 ( & <.
0 "#-1 -4"5 - +))64), # " # #"
& : - & #
-
# !! " " %
" ." &
3 # & " - ! # #
%" ') " < #
@"
76 !+;;+)',0
34B1
! " :## " " 0
3 4')1 ## 67 " " ##
"
"
67
!- 4
021
' C"D # # "
A @ < %" = - ." . 4"#4?
:-
C"
C" 8
- "89 #-"# ?
:- " GA.9( 9/&A # "" "
"
"# F?&G$ %? ( ?/( $
- 3
! ?/HG9I & 9/ ( A /9$
A @ < "# @" & G (A? (A?/ <.0.%1 " " # ! 8 (?A % 9/<? #" ! " ?(9?%J -
4+6)*+)', #"- #
%& & " ! " - : !+ + " " # " 8 " : 8
" + " '74)64+)'6= '*4)64+)'6"
# F?&G$ %? ( ?/( $ ?/HG9I & 9/ ( A /9$ & G (A? (A?/ <. 0.%1 8 (?A % 9/<? ?(9?%J "
%% = !
:"-)74),4+)'6 D " -
D " = #- # #
0%& 1 ." & 0% A
<1 & ! /';+2DA<0;1 7'4 )74+)'6 # C % 0 "1 A- 0( A
< A- < 1 8C C9%9/& (A? ?<G9(I
! -
D A ,+7 " 724 <
## "
"
! -
""-C%? !
?
:- "
8 - <!
"- < D""
-E- -
- ! 6$%9$%% 0
" $%
" "- ! A @ A
< "# ! " 5 "
E ! "-
#
0;1
7 C"D<5 #
#
"
< 9<% "
" 726D76'D76+D7679< # "
% A
<
<$ B'*D+))2 :
# -." &
"
- +))*4)B
" ." & #
"
- " # # " # #! : " -
##5 ( # # #
- " " D"" - +))* 3 "! % & # !
J /% A
< # - % & "
! # ." & % A
< " #
%& A9&A <CG( C8 %?$A9
<# "
"
% </ <$?4B'*D+))2 #
7;D+)); 67D+)); !
( F #
! < 9J ( : - <7' +*4)B4+)', ! " %&"
# # "
" - : !+ 6 " C" #
!
?
:- "
8 < D""
-E- -
"
""
# "
!- # A
4G " " # :-
" " &8 "9 "& " " B4% <
"# " "
!
# 95#4 " 3 0!61$&1 !" 4 83 % & <# +24)74+)'7 ),4)64+)'7 +B4)64+)'7 +*4)24 +)'7++4);4+)'70% = "
! " " #
1 )64''4+)'7 ! / +)'7'766B ',4)64+)'6 - : !+
0*1
, "%!
<9%
"
"4B <
" #
D $ /
DK,+788 "4724 < +*4),4+)'6 :- "# ',4)64+)'6 A
- 9 = - !
!
?
:- "
8 < D""
-E- -
"
""
# "
!- # A
4G " " # :-
" "
&8 "
!
# 95#4 " 3 0!61$&1 !" 4 83 % & # # :-"
= %
0%! 3 #!36 6 95#4
" 3
89 "
! " " # - : !+ 2 "
" 9 "4'B <
" #
D $ /
DK,+788 "4724
< :- "# ',4)64+)'6 A
- 9 - !
!
?
:- "
8 < D""
-E- -
"
""
# "
!- # A
4G "
!
# 95#4 " 3 0!61$&1 !" 4 83 % & # # :-"
= %
0%! 3 #!36 6 95#4
" 3
89 "
! " " # - : !+ ; " # %# <##
9## ?
"54999 $!4 "4' # / % 4''))22 8
"#"
4 ' / 7*,6,;6 ! ',4')4+)'' ''+6;B' !'*4)B4+)+'
- %C +)4 )'4'B*7 #< D C %" 5 A- !
# 77B 9<(C9 % (AC/ GI ?$ CG/? 9<(C(9 7);' 08
"# ! 3 !
!
9/ 9/%9 # - ! ""
! """#5 # - - # "" 5 # " - " " - - )( " " "# # , 5
" 9?$( " - # . -+)'' "# # " - -
- -
! " " # - " #
%& & <.
." &
0B1
# " "# #1 # D " - 9/%9 # - 5
"#
"
%#
! -
" "" -
9/%9 "" "# 5 9/%9 - " 3" ""# " " # D " %# 9/%9 !
" - - 3" -
E -- -- ! ! " " "" - " !
" "-
- : "" " - " " - < "
: #
" " G " - # " " - "- "4 3# " "43# # #- 5 " < # "- 3# "
" ! " "
#
+/&;,';6B6! +64)+4+)'* .;7+'B77! )74),4+)+'
% # %C '64 )74'B*' D # $ D
( 5 A- 08
"# ! 3 !
!
9/%9 # # " "# #1 +( ":%
" # #
" ! "- - : ! #
"!
0')1
; (# A 9% ?" ! $ + 8 2' < # "466 & A- '++))7
" '?#"!#
5L #"# L"# = ! !#L"#
"
# 9?$( - " 3# +)''4)+4 '; "- - ),4)*4+)'+ /% # )*4)*4+)'+ /% # '74)*4+)'+ /% # '64)*4+)'+
# --" !#)*4)*4+)'+ ='64*4+)'+ " " " "# 54 %4'= 4,D+ "" ! "# "# "
" ""
"#5 #
"
"# 5
" " " D 3 3" " " "# - "## - " "#
5## ! 9 "
! - " "5
4 "# " " " "# - "" " " " ""
9?$( "" " "# !
" 9 " "" : !"# - : !+ +
"# "
" - !
< /9/*,, < 4 9% 7*,6,;6 /)+*'); ?3# +)''4)+4'; " 7 ## # 3
" "
M?3# 9?$( M " " 8-+)'' " " 5 # -
" 9?$( "" 9?$( "" 5## ! 9 "
! - " "5
4 "# " " " "# - "" " " " 9?$( "" ! - D"" 5 9?$( "" ""! ! *
#
"
# "9% ?" ! $ <C '6B4 ',) + 8 " B4< <
" # "! # 5L
#"# ( L "#=! !#L"#
"
# 9?$( - 3# +)''4)+4';"- - ,4)*4 +)'+ /% # )*4)*4 +)'+ /% # '74)*4+)'+ /% # '64)*4+)'+
# --" !# )*4)*4+)'+ = '64)*4+)'+
"# "
" " " "# 54 %4'= 4,D+ "" ! "# "# "
" ""
"#5 # "
"# " 5
" " " 3 3"" " "# - "## - "#
0''1
- !
< /9/*,, < 9%
7*,6,;6 /)+*'); ?3# +)''4)+4'; "
## # 3
" "
M?3# 9?$( M " " 8-+)'' "# !
" 9 " "" : !"# - : !+ B
< <$ "
## < < # #"
" !<! ## -"
"
3# - -
- ! " " # " - : !+ ') # A N - # 5
<#
# "" < <
" "-
## < < - " # "" "
## < " "4'<
"
# "
D< # D < $ -
L < - - " -
! 3# #
# 6) ! - 5 #
"" "# 5 "# "5 " - "# "
# "
"
"# A! "
3#
! " : "
#
" - : !+ < ( (
.
"# " " M !D A#
L< - = 89 /', +)') D 7+,7+76+;6,*6''7*),)2 9< M
4'*4)*4+)', '' # A N "
3 "# - # # " 4"
! "
"# "! "5 # ! < -
" "
" ! " !" "#
<
! ! " - : !+ < ( (
.
"# " "M
D
= M <# < # "
4+;4)*4+)',
0'+1
'+ # A N < -
. 9< < 0G(1
"#" " M !D
L < - 89 / ''B+)'6D+,4,64,B # " "472< M
4);4)B4+)', -
L "
- - " -
! 3# #
# 6) ! - 5 #
"" "# 5 "# "5 " - "# "
# "
"
"# A!
3# (
! ": " #
" - : !+ '7 C" # %# < %"
< "4'; <
"%% %- " = %"
"
""#+)4')4+)'' +4''4+)'' #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ '6 C" # " C
8 4' 4*
/ "5 8C? ( <C $?O
G9$%9/& "42*
" ' %% %- " = %"
"
" " # +)4')4 +)''+4''4+)'' +
5
"" 0A1 4* 8 '
8# +)4')4+)'' +4''4 +)''
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5"
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+
0'71
', C" # C" 8 4+
" %% %- " = %"
"
" " # +)4')4+)''',4''4+)'' #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ '2 <5D"# " /
89 /';, +'4')4 +)'' 4'
(
++4')4+)'' =+24')4+)''
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5"
.
" " (
- (
" "!-
(
" "" " (
- A
4G "" " " " -89 - " (
3# - "
3# - 89 (
! " "
-
!+ #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ '; <5D"# " /
"# +64)'4+))B #-&#
9 " # 0B*',,;;',;1 / %- /'26D,D D / D+;4)'4 )B <
+24),4+))B <# "
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5"
0'61
'* <5D"# " /
"# ')4''4+))B #-
/ ! %- /7);D,D D / D')4''4 )B / = ++BD,<D D<- ')4''4+))B<
';4)+4 +)') <# "
#
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ 'B <5D"# " /
"# ''4''4+))B # -
= <- / / %- /+76+D D / D''4''4 +))B <
''4);4+)'' <# "
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +) <5D"# " /
(9" '+4''4 +))B #! -
-
"# %- /''6;D(9D)B = # %- /')+);D<D(9 +64''4 +))B
! # "" # " A N< 4
5 " #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +' <5D"# "% <-4' /
%% %- " = %"
"
" " - +))B +)') = +)''
"# "!= # = C" = "
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+
! # "" # " A N< 4
5 "
0',1
++ <5D"# "
/
%% %- " = %"
"
" " - +))B +)') = +)''
"# "!= #= C" = % <-4'
#
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +7 9
A H < "4'; <
! # "" # " A N< 4
5 " #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +6 9 A#
48 4+ # /!# +)''
C" 9& A H ""4B4 <
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" " "
#
- #"
! !- !"- "
-
!) #"
" # -"
" "! " :!"- "" ! " "
! " 2,4 ?! " %4 00 0= <%2 !8 &!3$ 0 !53!%5!9!!# 00"!3 &< >$6 &# -$"6 9 6& # %% 3<
!
# " "" - #" " " "
#
" #! "" # " "- - - ! ! "" #
0'21
+, 9&#
/;D22 8 4' " 2*
#
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +2 A<
/*)D')6, 48 4 +
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! -
!+ +; A<A#
48 4' "2*
!
# " "" - #" " " " <<( !" #
"
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5"
!
" "
#
- #" "
" <<( !"
! ## !- !"- "
-
! " # <<( " # -"
" "! " :!"- "" ! " "
! 2,4 ?! " "
0';1
+* A< 5
<9
!
# " "" - #" " " " <<( !" #
" " " <9 #
- #" "
" <<( !"
! ## !- !"- "
-
!) " # <<( " # -"
" "! " :!"- "" ! " "
! " 2,4 ?! " +B A<
<
# " "" 5 "# 5 " " "5 "" #
6 )) )'4''4+)'' " " <<( !" #
" " " # 5 - " " #
'''+)''6 " " <<( !"
! ## !- !"- "
-
!) " # <<( " # -"
" "! " :!"- "" ! " "
! " 2,4 ?! "
0'*1
7)
<
# " "" 5 "# 5 " " "5 "" #
6 )) )'4''4+)'' " " <<( !" #
" " " # 5 - " " #
'''+)''6 " " <<( !"
! ## !- !"- "
-
!) " # <<( " # -"
" "! " :!"- "" ! " "
! 2,4 ?! " " 7'
A#
DC A /*6' 47 4'
#
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! - ##
! + 7+
& DC A/+'+B 4; " # " "" #" " A N < 4 5 "
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! - ##
! +
0'B1
77
A
D $ C#5
D C '7*D', % #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! - ##
! + 76 D"5 # " % 5
5 ''D'+ %5 " +,4% <
<# / A9/%9 )+4''4 +)'' 0
# M<## < 5 &5-M1 " # " "" #" " A N < 4 5 " 5## # "# " % 5
5! " )+''+)'' "
5
A!
# "- - # "
-
!+ 7, D"5 # " A (# / '264< = '2, 4*4
<# / ?/&$9 A )+4''4+)'' 0
# M<## <N M1 " " ""
"" 5 #
"
" " 5## # "# " A (#! " )+''+)'' " 5
A!
# "- - # "
-
!+ 72
$5 # 0< 1 DK+' "4;' " D9(
"" "# - # " " " ""
"" 5 #
"
" " "# 5 # " " 9?$( 3# "
! " # #
<
!" : < ! "
-
!
0+)1
7; "5D"# " %- %" C "#(309 !1499< -5
"4+ "
5
"# "# " 8/ %%9(D9 !499D< DO4'*D+)',4 '2D,+6 "
# ## D " '7'9 "#(3 "'B2'1 " "# " "# ?3 A N < # . +)', "- # " #
#5
-# <# "" # -
"
" "# 4 ## -"
" " -#"# "" "# (3 %# ( ! " "
-
!+ 7* % ! %D # 5 ! D K '+ . # $
A <! % - "( =%& #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! - ##
! + 7B <5D"#
/$
"46B <
<# /#D
/B6';+2)2)6= %"#+))*
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" 5 ! " - " "
/B6';+2)2)6
%
A!
# - " : !
- 5 ! " " - ##
! +
"# 3 - ""
! " ! " " #
%
0+'1
6) <5D"#
/$
"476 <
<# /#D $ /)';++;)6''2 )';++,6**** " %"# +))* 5 ! " - " " $ /)';++;)6''2 )';++,6**** "
# #
< %" " A!
# - " : !
- 5 ! " " - ##
! + 6' <5D"#
" 9( 5 <
<# /#D
/B*',*))),B = B*;*'7B+6' = " %"# +))*
"# 3 - ""
! " ! " " #
#
" " < %" " 5 ! " - " "
/B*',*))),B = B*;*'7B+6' # ! # A!
# - " : !
- 5 ! " " - ##
! + 6+ <5D"# 9%? " <4'), 9 4;
<# /#D
/ B*'67)))*7 = B*'62***7B %"# +))*
"# 3 - ""
! " ! " " #
!# 5 ! " - " "
/B*'67)))*7 = B*'62***7B # !# #
A!
# - " : !
- 5 ! " " - ##
! +
"# 3 - ""
! " ! " " #
! # = #
0++1
67 <5D"# / <4'7' ?$(C 4 999
'2));'
<# /#D
)B***,6)B)B = %"#+))* #
! " # # " "" " ! - " " #!" " " " "
! - ##
! + '' 9 ! ! "!:"
! # " "" # " A N < 4 " 5" < - ## "!:
3 #
"!
3$ 0 592 3 $&+$%!":%) 0
" )2)*+)',
34')1 9 &6 3$#50 3%!":$& %% 0 # " 2*+)',
34')1 + ""# " "8 ; " # " <##
9## +6 9A#
P8 4+ +; A<A#
P8 4' "4 2* +* A<5
<9 +B A<
< 7)
< 72
$5 # < '+ ""
- #
" )2)*+)',0
34')1- 3 ##
! # * " ""D ( -: #
"
0+71
'7 (
"
" 3 #
01 ( 3# 3 #
"! ! # "Q 01 - " " ! "
: ! "- "" " ! " "
! " 2,4 ?! " "Q 01 9 - < 4# " - ! "# "-Q 0!1
- "# " ! " D"" #- !
# < :
"" " " " ( < #- 5 # < ! : 0!1 ( <5 "-"
" " 3 < : # 0!1 9 "
-" " # " #
< " -"
! "--!" "
'6 ( -"" 3 "! ())
, ++ #
5
D %7!
%7!