High Court of Punjab and HaryanaRSA/5852/2014dismissed

Malti Devi v. Sunil Kumar Etc

2016-11-10Mr. Justice Arun Monga7 pages

!"##$%&%'()#*+#, "-./ *"!0"%#)% 11#00!'"

2#,&3& 3'%043*!, "-#,& #&1'5#'"

"#$%& '( )* & *)+%,'(-.&

,#&#'"( ,6!,%'.#'%,5)$!"#7%"- &08!!,%'.5)$!"#.

,"-#!11#00!'" , !-!9!'.#'%,5)$!"#7%"- , ,!"##8!-!9!'.5)$!"#.

,,#&1'5#'" ,1!0-!,*!.5)$!"#.

,,#&1'5#'" ::::: *)+%,' 11#00!'" %& ! &3+&#;3#'" 13,$-!&#, "-# 1,1#,"< ,*

!9#&-43*!,=5##'5!'" ,#&1'5#'"-#,#%' !'543*!,%3'%"!= 5##'5!'" &%'$#5#$#!&#5 53,%'>"-#1#'5#'$<"-#&3%" -# 1,#!$# "-# *!""#, %& "-!" ' /??. 10!%'"%= ,#&1'5#'"%'&"%"3"#5"-#&3%",1&&#&&%'+<7!<1,#=#*1"%' !>!%'&" !9#&-43*!,=5##'5!'" ,#&1'5#'" !'543*!,%3'%"!= 5##'5!'" &%'$#5#$#!&#5 !'5"-#)#'5,=,#&1'5#'"@ !*%'>- !00#>%'>-%*&#0"+#!$=&-!,#,%'"-#1,1#,"<-#&3%".!,#*#'"%'#5. 7!&$'"#&"#5+<5##'5!'"!'543*!,%3'%"!.7-7#,#*%',!" "-!""%*#"-,3>-"-#%,!"-#, !>-3+%,%'>-+<%0%'>7,%""#'&"!"#*#'".

7-#,#%'%"7!&$!"#>,%$!0!5*%&&%'-!)%'>13,$-!&#5"-#&3%"0!'5,* )#'5,=5##'5!'"@,!&3*./.A=-#",%!03,"5#$,##5"-#

&3%",1&&#&&%'+<7!<1,#=#*1"%')%5#935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5 @?? &3+9#$" " 1!<*#'" ./.A= 0#&& B!,# 1!'9!* !0,#!5< 5#1&%"#5 -# $'"#&"%'> ,#&1'5#'"&. '!*#0<. 5##'5!'"=,#&1'5#'" !'5-%&&%&"#,1,##,,#5!'!11#!0+#,#"-#67#,11#00!"#3,". 7-%$-7!&!007#5+<935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5??1!&&#5%' %)%011#!0C ??"!8%'>%'"$'&%5#,!"%'"-#!*#'5*#'" $!3&#5%'"-#!,<!'!*#'5*#'"$".?? #>30!,#$'511#!0 +#!,%'>????/7!&1,##,,#5%'"-%&3,"!'5"-%&3,"7-%0# ,#0<%'> 31'"-#935>*#'",#'5#,#5+< "-#'D+0#31,#*#3,"%' /01

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

7 8!'!0& *!,0!& 7!& !$;3%,#5 +< "-# '5%!' !%07!<& $*1,%&#5 %'

#$"C.4%00!. #$".4%00!.A. ?A-# !11#00!'" !110%#5 , ,#$#%)%'> "-# $*1#'&!"%' ' CC !'5 ? "%&'0<"-#'.!$;3%,#5"-#8'70#5>#"-#935>*#'"!'5 5#$,## ,#'5#,#5 +< "-# 67#, 11#00!"# 3," !"#, "-# ,#*!'5. '

/.7-#,#+<"-#!11#!07!&5%&*%&&#5.%'#&&#'$#"-#935>*#'"!'5 5#$,##"-#",%!03,"7!&,#&",#5 !9#&-=5##'5!'"=,#&1'5#'" 5%5'"1,##,!'<,#>30!,&#$'5!11#!0,"-#&%*10#,#!&'"-!"-#-!5' %'"#,#&"0#"%'"-#$!&#11#00!'"."-3&.!110%#5,"-#$#,"%%#5$1%#& "-#935>*#'"!'55#$,## 5!"#5@??"-#",%!03,".>,3'5& !11#!05!"#5@??!'5935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5??!'5!"#, ,#*!'5.935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5 /-#&!*#7#,#&3110%#5'

/ !'5 "-# !11#!0 7!& %0#5 +#,# "-# 67#, 11#00!"# 3," 7#)#,."-#67#,11#00!"#3,"5%&*%&&#5"-#!110%$!"%'&##8%'> $'5'!"%' 5#0!< !'5 !& 7#00 !& "-# !11#!0 -05%'> %" " +# '" *!%'"!%'!+0#)%5#935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5? "%&%'"-%&!&1#$"

"-# *!""#,. !00 "-# "-,## 935>*#'"&. '"%$#5 !+)#. %# @??.

/!'5? !,#3'5#,$-!00#'># '5#,"-#&#$%,$3*&"!'$#&.

"-#5#0!</5!<&$$3,,#5 -%& 3," -!5 %&&3#5 '"%$# "-# !110%$!"%' +#!,%'> @ = !'5!&7#00!&?=&##8%'>0#!)# "-%& 3," " %0# "-# !11#!0 !>!%'&" "-# 935>*#'"& !'5 5#$,##& 5!"#5 @??!'5 /.+3"',#10<-!&+##'%0#5)%&=!=)%&?= &##8%'>0#!)#"-%&3,"#3,"-#,&3+*%"&"-!" "-#*!""#, &-305 +# ,#*!'5#5 +!$8 " "-# 67#, 11#00!"# 3," +< >%)%'> 11,"3'%"<""-#!11#00!'"",!%&#!001&&%+0#10#!&.1!,"%$30!,0<"-#

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

#,=$'",!$"., !-!9!'.0#!,'#5#'%,3'&#0!&&%&"#5 +<, ,!"##8!-!9!'.,#1,#&#'"%'>,#&1'5#'"=10!%'"%&3+*%"&"-!" "-#1,#&#'"!11#!0%&-1#0#&&0<+!,,#5+<0!70%*%"!"%'!'50%!+0#"+# 5%&*%&&#5'"-%&>,3'5&1#,"-#,5#,5!"#5?? 1!&&#5+<"-# F#$3"%'>3,".7!,,!'"&1&&#&&%'-!)#!0,#!5<+##'%&&3#5!'5"-# 1&&#&&%' -!5 +##' +"!%'#5 !'5 "-# #F#$3"%' !110%$!"%' -!5 +##' 5%&1&#51<"-#,5#,-!&+##'!""!$-#5!&''#F3,# =7%"-"-# ,#10<""-#!110%$!"%'+#!,%'>@ = #3,"-#,&3+*%"& "-!"%0%'>"-#!11#!0+#,#"-#67#,11#00!"#3,".'#';3%,%'>"-# 8'70#5>#935>*#'"!'55#$,##5!"#5 /.7!&'"*!%'"!%'!+0# !'5"-#,#*#5<7!&"%0#"-#!11#!0+<&##8%'>0#!)#"-%&3,". "-#,#,#."-#,#%&%'"#'"%'!05#0!<"7<#!,&#3,"-#,&3+*%"&"-!" $*1&%"#!11#!0!>!%'&""7935>*#'"&!'55#$,##&5!"#5 /!'5

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

55#$,##5!"#5 /&",!%>-"7!<%'"-%&3,"%'&"#!5%0%'>"-# !11#!0%'"-#&!*#3,".%#.!>!%'&""-#935>*#'"!'

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

9 /233:1;9< 9 /

</3,7 6 1 < 335"$'"#'5"-!""-#"-%,51!,"<$!'*!%'"!%'"-# !11#!0 !>!%'&" "-# 935>*#'" %' $!&# -%& ,%>-" %& !5)#,&#0< !#$"#5 , 1,#935%$%!00<!#$"#5+<!5#$,###!0&&3+*%""#5"-!""-#5$",%'# %'&",%$"=&#'&37305'"!110<!'5%'"-%&,#>!,5,##,,#5""-# ,!"%5#$%5#'5%$300#53"+<"-#'D+0#31,#*#3,"%')/

:33 *

9 %919< 233 =$9 3

* 83< 3:98<%919<

</3 I%"-,#>!,5"$'5'!"%'5#0!<.,#0%#531'"-#935>*#'" ,#'5#,#5%'$=93/ 233 493/ 1</0,665 ') !'5'&!*#0%'#& 1</ 931</ /

</3 233.

> /

</3,* 1 <!'5 ,"-#13,1&#!55%"%'!0#)%5#'$#,#0%#531'"-#935>*#'",#'5#,#5%' % //1 9 /- 3

</ /%3 <<9833

? 233 "@ 9 / - 3

</ / % 3 <<983 3,?

' 1 <3)

06 -#,#%&'5%&13"#""-#,!"%5#$%5#'5%$300#53"%'"-# 935>*#'"& ,#0%#5 31'. 1!,"%$30!,0< %' " 89

9 / 3 , 7-#,#+<"-#!11#!0+<"-#"-%,51!,"<!>!%'&""-#5#$,##7-%$-1,#935%$%!00< ,!5)#,&#0<!#$"#5"-#1#,&'$!'+#*!%'"!%'#5.+3""-#!$",#*!%'&"-!" %0%'>"-#!11#!0+<"-#!11#00!'"-#,#%'7305+#$*10#"#!,$%$!0 #F#,$%&#%')%#7"-#%'5%'>&,#'5#,#5-#,#=%'=!+)# &,#>!,5&$'5'!"%'5#0!<.!*"-#)%#7"-!""-# 3,"&-305+#0%+#,!0%'$'5'%'>"-#5#0!<.+3"&-305+#$%,$3*)#'" 7-#"-#,.7-%0#$'5'%'>"-#5#0!<.!3&#3013,1&#7305+#&#,)#5, '" '$# %" 7!& +,3>-" " "-# '"%$# "-# !11#00!'" ,#>!,5%'> *!%'"!%'!+%0%"< "-# !11#!0 !>!%'&" "-# 935>*#'" !'5 5#$,## 5!"#5

/.&-#&-305-!)#+##')%>%0!'"%'7%"-5,!7%'>"-#&!*#!'5 &-305-!)#!11,!$-#5"-%&3,"7%"-1,*1"%"35#.+3"8#1""-#*!""#, 1#'5%'>,!0*&""7<#!,&'*<)%#7."-#5#0!<$!''"+#&!%5"+# !"",%+3"#5 " '0< 7,'> 0#>!0 !5)%&#. +3" " "-# !11#00!'". "-3&. "-# !,#*#'"%'#5935>*#'"7305'"$*#""-#,#&$3#"-#!11#00!'"

, "-# ,#>%'> ,#!&'&. "-# !11#!0 %& 5%&*%&&#5 ' "-# >,3'5 5#0!< !'5 !& 7#00 !& '*#,%"& !& "-# &!*# 5#& '" %'5 *!%'"!%'!+0# 81></,5 *)+%

13/ '(-.& +/</3=9 A3

B3A

+/</ <>!

B3A