Union Of India And ORS v. Ex Hav Ashok Kumar And ANR
!"#$%&%%
"#"'#( !"#$%%
"#$ $%%& '
)$ *+) ,,
, -
*+) , ,, , ) )!(*+, & ---.!(-.
+/ .
0 0
2 & .34.(+.0/(3 5.1
,
, -
.
7-
!)-- .
8 '
/-'
9:
(./ '
.+ 1
- ) .( 1 -
(.( ; 9
<!
:/ . '.( *+ - 0.
( =(
5 7 .0
(9- 1
-
5.00(.->7 .0>:/8- *+- 50.=
1
-) 1- 350= 1- (.*0+'
8..00 8(
/(0'/1/(23"'#!
'
8. .00+
00( - =+ 9 00 + )= :
? ?
.
( (5-.
)( - 1
=
? .1 ) ; +.
/ =
- .
( (.+ @!.01+ ) 35/1
8-5-/-8.) ( 35'
1
01 7- .1 /
00( 1 5 5!
+
9:
1
. = 1 +.
- = 1 -
0= /-((
' -1
= 35 8.
( 35$ /(! A 8&(5.0.)
+9' =.
:1
-
(.)
1 B =.
+ $+'
C/ - 8.
) ( 1!
<
1 35.
(8.(5-.
)(- 1
=
.1
) +.
( (.+ 1 357-
8. 0( (.*0+ '
5
) 1 35 0= .
( (.*0+ 0= D; E.). E(.*0+81 ; $ /- 8.) ((.*0+0= D E8-5--.*
(( 11
; E1
013(
(.(
'.(*+- =(
.05
( 0 ).)) 3(/
10(/*1
- =(
57 .05
(/1
) 1 35 0= (.*0+'
7-.(/*5.=.00 8(3(
(.( ; 7- ' .3'.
1-.(
< .5(-
!"# $%!%
& '
() * $+%"$%!%,
0 ).)) 3(1
=-.1
.(
.'.(!'
-9!'
.:/*+-0.
( =(
57 .05
(/- '
9:
1 (. -. 10( - .). - .
8 '
*1
- 3'4 #0 "506 1 /# !("'#
15"06 7 0808"# ; 7-0.
(5 01
!*=-.- 0.
( 7 .0 -. 1.0( -.
=
!0+ - '
)!0.
/ . - .= .
0+ .''05.*0 5.05!0. '
5. 1'
08- 3.0(( !.
(
-
8- (5-.
)(
='0
1 = 1 ).)=
=
)
(7-.()!0.
(
=.
(.'.+= 1* - (.*0+0= .
( 350= /.* -.
(' 1.5-
(.
'.
.0+) (
='0
'535
(
5.
+ .
-.= 7- '
)!0.
< .5(- ,
# 8"#
3'1/08"# 5"49.%:% !+$ - .
/
- !0 , $##
12
,
# 8"#
3'1/08"# 5"49.& "3 ) 1 - !0 ,
'
& '
4 12
'
, F 7-0.
( 01
!*=-.- .08-0.00 8 )-9!'
.:-.(8
)0+ (-
3
9!'
.:*+.G ))!0.
1-
)!0.
- =+/ F 0.
7-.( )!0.
< .5( - , B!35 6
0% .
/1
7
1
1
$% 1 $%
6
1
1 6 1
#5
#(
"5068 "'0 - .( ).
(/ 1 . 3 (5
(*+-0.
(7 .05
( 5. F0(. 4 /2/ 6'1 8/;
#8"#"5#!8/ (5((
? ?/ 8- . =0.
@!
8. '! 1
- *1
-7 .05
(/-.
7- 0.
(7 .05
(.1
( )- )!0.
* 3(-. = 1)!0.
1-
)!0.
1
- =+/ F /
!
/- .0.0 * 3(-.
;
7-.(3 (58.
5-.00 )(*+-
1 (.*1
-$
>*0!'
= .
( -.=8.!'-0(*+-'< 3 (5 ( 5. 0(. #8"# 5#!8/ ;
4 /2/ 6'1 8//(5((
!)!/ / 8-5-30''.0 9.
+ F :*5.=.) (7- '.
.) .'-/. 55!
-.( 3 (5.
< .5(- $8 0!0
1
2 1 1
!% $%$! 9
+
1 1
, ? 7-0.
(5 01
1!
!*=-. - 35/.= =!= 35 ;+.
8. @! ( .-
.
35'
/8- ./
-.( (
0+
+.
( (.+ 1 358--8- .1 /-8.
) (1!
<
1 35 $ /+-.(
(
1-!'
.@!.01+ ) ' ( 1 35 -*!8 !0(
( 0-'
/ *5 =.
.*0 5' 1-5 ='
1(.*0+ '
/-!5
) 1* - 350= 1 35.800 . 1-(.*0+0= 7- .
* )-./- !)--'
1
- 35 -/-!* )5
!( *- .''
@!.01+ ) 35/- !'
/- !)--8. @! ( * ='0 )- @!' ( ;+.
/ .- 1
-*5 = ) 0(1
35'
$ /8- (!
)-' ( 1- 3 ) -/-.5@! (.(.*0+8-5--.* .(
1
= (
1=0.
+ 35
-.=* ). *!.*0
.)) .3.(*+=0.
+ 35/- *+-.( .0= 1.
(.*0+/-!(!
)-'00 1-'
3 ) - /8- .1 -*5.=(*.
( *5 =) (.
+1!
<
- 35/ .- 8- -8. @! ( * 3.0((
(5-.
)(1
= 35/..'0+(
- .
5.
1 / 5 - .* 3 ='(= / (( 800 ' -
/ .- .
- @!' ( 1@!.01+ ) 35/1
- *+-*5 = ) 0(1
-.''
35 '
!5-/8- - 35 - *5.=< ((
8-
- *5 = (5-.
)(
)
( 1 = '
3 =5
(!5
0+/8- = 0+
.55 1(.*0+9!'
.:/.*5.= .0(!'
-=/-.
/3( 0+(!
)-'-. 1- ) =0.
+ 35/ -. - *5.= '
50!(( 5 ='0 - !'
@!.01+ )' (/ .- 1
-- *+.
) 35'
/1
- ) 35 -!0.
0+/- .*0+ 1 -
='0-@!.01+ )' ( 1 35 - /-!5.
.
( -8.+ 1-*5 = ) ( 8(-* 1
1 35'
/- 53 1
- = +.
/.
( (.+ 35 ( -/ .(0+= 0+
-'
=-.-
-.(
5 ='0(-.''
;+.
1@!.01+ ) 35 -
7- 1
/ = 1-<'
!0.
10.89!'
.:
(*+-$
>*0'< 5.0(.
!"
! #$%
.
8. 0(1
35 0= 1 35*( 1-(.*0+0= - 1/.
.'0+(
*+-7 .05
(
!
/ 5 = 1-H!()= (*+- '< / 5.0(.
"
&'(:1 )*+,!
+-.+ 8- /.(50.
.
=.( - < /-.-* 1
( ) 11/ .- -. *5 = ( 8( -5
(!0.
0+.0 - !
(1.*0 )- *5.= 3( - '
1
- G ) @!. - .''
( ) 11* )=.( -1.3
"3 8 5 - (50.
.
1 0.8 =.(
3 (59!'
.:=.G-.((50.
.
*.
<'
!0.
10.8 =/- *+/-<'
!0.
10.8 =/.=.( 3 (5 9!'
.:.0 =.G-- !
1
(* 13.3 - (1 5 '
0 5
(/ /
/ .0 0 -
(/-! ..
+=G-) ) 1- ( 8= .
=.(- !
/.
(-.
/ -1!005 ='0= /.'0 !
/*(
'53 1-*.
/1.
+/ 1(0.+.
(0.5-
8#/1 !
"5068 "'0
.1 =.-/- 1 (
= -8 '
(8- * 3.
.* 3/-.=(=(
?
; 7-='!) (
/.'.(*+-0.
(7 .0
(/=. . (.
(.11 =(
F '
( 1.0
)8-.00' ( ).''05.
9:/1.
+ <,
, -
= <, , )= %%
H.06 -- '.G )2 .
( , I2
-- '
.*0 , I2