← Library
High Court of Punjab and HaryanaCR/5608/2025allowed

Parveen Gavri v. Aviva Life Insurance Company India Ltd

2025-09-23Mrs. Justice Sudeepti Sharma19 pages

 

  

      

     

  !

 "" #$ %& '( (% !

)"*"  





     

 

+!

 ,- +."

.

 .

.+  

     !

    

 "#  

 $%$    



&&&& .

.+ "

/ #01 '

   

  # 

"    )* +, )+)* -#

#%    ." " !

- # 

 #-

/ #',  

#  !   (

 #  #

 '0 '+ )+)1 -###  -!

 

 # 

 #-

!  

 )

-  



!         +0 '+ )+'2 "" -

  #   #  #



 

 

)+'* (   #    !              "        '* ''

)+))-#  #."3. %   4 "  5   "  -  6# !#

- ##"# ## - "  #

  #  # 

    !      ##  !   

 -      !

 -$!" ! #

#

 

 #

-    6# 

    6      #  #  " 

"  '* ''

)+))#7  ## 





"  '* ''

)+))- #  #."3. %   4 "

% " 

     

  # 

  

   # # 

    /    #  ',    !

  '*'        #   !

    !    

  

  ##"#

 



 !

8    

 

9  "  

!

 6

#

  $ "#  #!



!

-#

  # +: ;

#

-

   

"

#  !

     -# 

    # -#

"

  # 

/  #', #

 

)+'2 ! "   ') 2, +++<6 ; #  # "  +:

 ;  #   "

  ' +* 00 *++<6-

*

; 

   

# 

 "

  # "  +:   =  # "

 !## 

    

#

   ' )* 00 *++<6" !

   # -#



 7

 

$ ""

- 

---  

2+

  #  '0>1 ##   

# 

 "

) -  " (     # 

 

! 



 ## ! "#  

#6  







   

  

  

 



  !

       "



 

 #$

 % >

   

# 

 #-

   /    #  ',    !

  '*'    -   " 

# 



-## !  

/ #',

     

 # 

   ##-## !  

 #   #

  

 #

  # " 

  #

 



- 

    #  (       !

 $  #  

  # " 

   # #

    # " 

  #

 



-   "

 #  # 

  

-



 #

  #    

)+'*

# 

- # 

)+)1   "



   # 7

 

<#   #

# " 



!

 #

 



- 

   # 

<#   -!   # 

  "

   

##     !    (    " #     #  - 

#  !  

%-  !

#  !  

 

 

   %   "  #  

  

## ! 7

  ! ""

  ' )* 00 *++<6!

#

 "   !

2 

  

   

% 

-  

 8      % !

  " 

      (   

# 

 # -#

-  

" 

,

    "  -

     

#  %     ." "    '0 '+ )+)1  

# 

 #-



" 

 ! # 

)+'*!

! '* ''

)+)) 

# #-

  

" ! 7



 

# 

 ## !

!

#

#5 6 

 - #  # " !

 



  



# $-$ !

 

-#

:

 

5

" "## ! "

 -  $ "      

2+   #  '0>1    

!#  -#

#%    ." "

" 

 !    #

 #  

  12        #     '0>1 

         

2+   #  '0>1 !

#

# 

      / #',!

'*' 

# 



-  

7

     "

# 

!

!  # # "   "



    "" -



<#  

   # "   #

 



-    #

'+

  

 #  # 

  '> ''

)+)1/ #',!

'*'

 " 

   - "

 



 #  " # !

!  

 

!###

   

 

 +0 '+ )+'2!    5 # 

 

 

!"  (

 !- "

# *0 "# ##

 - "  -$ 

 " #

 

     $ "

 

-    "



#!

  #  # 

  < -  

"



<#  

  ' )* 00 *++<6  !

  

# 

  # 

!

#

---       &    

      

    



<#  !

 

 - "    # # -##  

        

   7

   

 # *0 "" 

   6  >+

 !

#-   

<#  

-     

#    ##   "   - 

    #  !

#  -    



  !

#  

  

  "    

   >+    (     



''



#%    ." "      )* +, )+)*  

 # 

 #-



" 

  # 

  #  !  

   $ " 

  

##

    

- 

  

# 

  #  

   !

 !

# 

  

 !

!  

 ; 

   

  ##" "  '0 '+ )+)1)* +, )+)* -

#%    ." "





.

 -   .- 

 

 ')

 # 

 6 #!" "  5 # -# - # 

  

  # "





!*+ " #

 -#  = 

  #-  

)+'*!

#-   

)+))# #-

 

!

#

  ##  -

#!

#-   

!

#5 

" 

>+ 

    !

#-     !

#

-    " 

>+

4 (

2+3)4   #  '0>1   

 -# "



    "!

  5  

  #

# %    ." "    "

# 

 #-

/ #',!

'*'



4

2+   #  '0>1!

# #  / #',

3 '1

   #    

  

  #  #    ## ! "" -;

?-#   6 '

       

 )'

( *

+ + ,- .

'( !



"



! 

#

$   %$

 &

  )'

(/*

+ + .

'(  %



'

 (     %

   )'

 ( *

+ + # .

'( #   ) &

*    

    ))  '  

 )'

/(,*

+ + 0# .

'

)

%&   )'

(*++12 *+,. '2

  # # 



!

# #!

-#  

'*

#  #

!

    @ " #

 +, +* )+''

; 

!

$ 

  #+0 '+ )+'2 !

 !       "" 

-   #  #  

)+'* $ "

#



 



  # "   #



!*+ "

'>

 

  # ! #



  

 +0 '+ )+'25   "

## ##"# #!# ## " 

  #  # 

 ;

 "

 5 ## !

    

',

  #  #-

!     "  '* ''

)+))-  #."3. %   4 " -# "

 

 +0 '+ )+'25    "

- ##"# ## - " 

 #

  #

 # 

!    "# (

 ! 

-     !

 -$!"   # -   !

   ! #

#

 

 #

-    6 

':

    ## "  "    '* ''

)+))- %    ." " % "

#

 '* +2 )+)1 # 

/ #', !

'*'$ "

#   #-





'0

#

# 

/ #',

!



  # "

# 

 

 

 " *0 

" 

 

  6   >+     

  #  # -

       ##   "

( 

  # A "

-

# #-

 

!

#-  

!

#

 

" 



!

#

-   

   #     ! 

 

    #     #  -    !

   

   

  < $ #-  

"

  ' )* 00 *++<6# "!

':B

<#  

*     ##"#   

    

<#    ;   "

 -# "

2+   #  '0>1

)+



  "   !

# -   

    /  #',

2+   #  '0>1

 $   !    +,%  "



  6 -3  

!4

       

 

 " 



    

         &

    

          

    



5  6  "





 7 8 6 



    

  "

  

  

   

+   



     



 

  

    

     %  $   !

"

-.!  "!"  !"

/+012   "

   6 ,9     &!'(

   

 & * 0#     &  0    



    & 

    "

    '

(:     

       

 

       7 '0(4

  





   

; 6 

 

          

 %

  )'

#

- 

    #!

!

/ #', 

   "   " ## !

 

#   # "    - ##   ##--  

     "

#5

   - !

  (    

/!

 



# 

   ##-## ! 

 #   #

  

 #

   # "

  #

 



-    #

))

!  "

2+   #  '0>1 !



#      # 



1: 

  

   

  10    #   "  

   

 -

   



  

$ ! "  

 

 #  " ##-" ##  #  #   # 

"   #

  

     

!

  " - #  

# 

  ##   "

  " ## !

#  



#    # " #     -  

)1



  

 #  #

 

 

7

  #

!    

)+'2!

 !*+ " 7 )+'2 ##

 )+)* 3 =  #  ''  4 

  

    ! "        < 5 #- !

## 

  ( # #-

   # 

   D "

  # 

- 

 

 #

 

" 

   >+              5 #-  ##- # 

 "

)2

 

 #    = &   &    %       !

       -    -#  ! " 

  

   "  #  

  

  "  

       #  -         "#  #    " 

   5 # 

  " " - # 

#%    ." " !

# "  '0 '+ )+)1   )* +, )+)* 

 -#



. 

   

  #   $     - 

  

   

    #        

-"    

   # 

    # 

# -## !

 "

2+

  #  '0>1 7

 #

 #

!

 

  # #

  

#  !

   



"   

  +0 '+ )+'2   !

#  "

  $ 

 

     

  



 #  ( 

#-# !



##  

     



-  

!

#    # "

  # - 

)*

!    " 

  "     ;

?-#    



-

# # 

6 ;

?-#    

      

E3)++'4)  2,)F #

 "

 

    " ## #!

    "# 



%     / #',!

   A # "

##  # " "       

   " 

      #  "        !##     " 

         #  

!##

  ##  # "# 

  #   # "

  

#    " 5 

-## ! ( # 

  6 ,6 "

 5   



    

  1  / - 

   

   

#'

(#'(  4

    &   

 

 6

   

     "

       

 <  +   6   

        

       

    

  

  "

"    "

   "

 





 



  "



 6   

  

"

 "   

 

  

 "

  



   "



   ==== ==== ==== ==== /    

        

     

       

                4

  

   "

   

 







    "

  "

    

   

   6  



    

#'

( #'(

 "

 "

    "

  > 





   

 

        & !

 

    "

  

 %

 ) ;

?-#    !



"



!

   

#

$      %$

 &

      E3)+))4  '>

 'F #6 ,+1       % ,++ 1     +8+

       5       

 5     

 



   

   

     6 "4



   

  1      +8+  6  



  6  ,+3 3    

     "

  "

 

          



  5      6 

6    &  

& 



 4     

 

 

"  ?

?

  

1  / -+8+ ,+24



     "

7 ,+2+ 

   5    6  



 & 

 6  "





  ,+234 6  

 6  '

(

    & 



  '(    

    



   



 

"  " 

  





"

     



   '(

       !

   6 



  6  

    '  ( ,+- 3

         

  5     

"

 7

 2 ,+-+@

    !

     "

  

 



 "

 !

       

 ,+-34

  

 

  

 ,+-24



      ,+-- @

  



   6    % ,+4   

  "  

      



   6 

  

  

   5  



 "





 

  

  ,+1 >



  "   

 

!

  

   "         



    

"

 ,+, >



  

  

     "

  "    !

   

      "



   ;

   ,+53    &  "

"

    

    

 

 ,+0 9 

        "



>





 

  



     "

 

   

   ,++. >



  

 

  

 

          "   

   

 

  

 "

>

 "



   "



  

  

   "

 



 

     

       

  5   "



  ,+++ >

 

          

    

  5  



  4

  5 



 





 

"

 

 



   

 3 "



    

 

&    

 

 

    6   



 

  6   "

 

              



  

     

     5       "

  A5   "

 

     

   6  &



     6   "

 



  

    "

 ;

?-#    %



'



(     %

  E3)+'04)+  :*F

#6 0        "

             



"



  "



 

" 



  "





  "



4 

 "

" 

  

  ""

 

     "4 &    

2  ; 

 

     

" 

  " 





   

 & 

     

  + *   6* B  

 +416 @ + 2 3  8 

 '8(26 1     +2% 4 ;

?-#    # ) &

*  

))' 

E3)++>42  1:*F # 6

  #3  6 



 6  

     

  

    "

         

   "





 

  "

"

C

  "   1

 



 D 

< + "   "

              

 ;

      

  

    

     

   5                 

    

       

       

       

 &         + 



           &   5           

 "

 

    ;

 

  

   & 



   

     >      "

  

   

      "



         

            

     

 2 "     



   

 

       "

  



&  

   "



        



"



< +  

  

#* 

+ 

 

     

 

  "



 

 

" 

  

 

<

+ *    "



 

       "

  



&  

   "

   

  

 

< +     "   + *

B E3  %

 3 4 ;

?-#   )

%&

 E3)+)*4 /  '+'2F #6  /4

 ;

?

   

 

?



 & 

 



    "



            <  +      4  

  



   

     

   

  6      

       

 

 

   



   



   

!      

* 

'(

 /0 3         6      

  ;  





+68   +  #F 



 

" ?

?

 6* 

'

(     

  "

     



    )*

7*  @6* G H

  # *++12 + 

C4 @ " 6H9  ,*++12 +  0/.%  6 7 )>

 !

  ##  !-

;

?-#    

" 

-     



#   

-

!

   

 #   

 $ "

G #   "

        # " 

      =  

     "     # -#     

 

    6  #    ##  

!



  -  !

),

  5##!## -#  

!



  "

   ##

#   

#   - 

  ##

    

#   #-## ! 



 

 #

# - !

 

  

;

?-#   "

 ## #

 

  #  - !"##! ##! 

#

 !

# #

):

  "#   

     

           

2+

  #  '0>1 -# "

" " 

 -

   

!

#  # 

"#   / #', !

"

  # "     

 # "

)0

7

  

  ;

?-#     #

  

 !

#   "  

   !

      "

#  - !

     

  -## !  

- (   # 5 

$

-5  

  ## "

  

1+

   #!

#    ###   5  "

     

"

 "

 -

 

-6

   (  !

## ! 

#

 -=  

#"    "## #  - !

 

1'



   

  



 



  " 



  #   #   !

#-   #  

 " # -   !

"  (  

  

  

 *  !

  "

-



-## ! 



 #   

1)

 !

 "

"   

   

  *     "#    '0 '+ )+)1  -

 # 

#%    ." " !##

 )* +, )+)* -

#

#%    ." "  - 



  "# # 

 -

/

#',!

'*'  # 



#

#  -    "

# 

8      

  

 



  !

     

   6

" 

I#$

 %   *  -

   ' +++<6

 

  



5  

       !

 #!  $ "     ! 

 

   #   ' )* 00 *++<6 -  

# 

)"*" /.

.+1 *   >





 7J  : >



  

7J  :