Anil Kumar v. State Of Punjab
- 1 -
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA
AT CHANDIGARH I.
Date of Decision : February 07, 2024 Anil Kumar .....Petitioner Vs.
State of Punjab
...Respondent
II.
CRM-M-1002-2024 Kuldeep Singh .....Petitioner Vs.
State of Punjab
...Respondent
CORAM:
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE JASJIT SINGH BEDI
Present:
Mr. Vikas Bali, Advocate for the petitioner (in CRM-M-53075-2023).
Mr. Nikhil Ghai, Advocate for the petitioner (in CRM-M-1002-2024).
Ms. Ramta K. Chaudhary, DAG, Punjab.
JASJIT SINGH BEDI, J.
(Oral) By this common order, the above mentioned two petitions, i.e. CRM-M-53075-2023 titled 'Anil Kumar Vs. State of Punjab' and CRM-M-1002-2024 titled 'Kuldeep Singh Vs. State of Punjab' shall stand disposed of as the same have been arisen out of one and the same FIR. For brevity, the facts have been taken from CRM-M-52993-2023.
- 2 - 2.
The prayer in both the petitions under Section 439 Cr.PC is for the grant of regular bail in case FIR No.182 dated 05.08.2022 (Annexure P-1) under Section 22 (C) (Sections 61 and 85 added later on) of the NDPS Act, 1985 registered at Police Sttion Haibowal, District Ludhiana. 3.
Brief facts of the case are that petitioner-Anil Kumar (in CRM-M-53075-2023) and petitioner-Kuldeep Singh (in CRM-M-10022024) came to be apprehended with four boxes of Alprazolam Tablets IPO.5 mg. each box containing 10 strips and each strip containing 60 tablets, one box containing 07 strips and each strip containing 60 tablets, i.e. total 2200 tablets, 22 boxes Zolpidem Tarate Tablets IP 10 mg. each box containing 05 strips and each strip containing 40 tablets, i.e. total 4400 tablets, five boxes of Pasacetamal Disyslomine Hydrochloride and Tramadol Hydrochloride Capsules each box containing 10 strips and one strip containing 24 tablets capsules i.e total 1200 tablets, 60 boxes Tramadol Hydrochloride tablets 100 mg., each box containing 20 strips and each strip containing 10 tablets, i.e. total 12000 tablets, two boxes RX-Linagliptin tablets Trajenta 5 mg. each box containing 09 strips and each strip containing 10 tablets i.e total 180 tablets.
4.
The learned counsel for the petitioner(s) contend that the petitioner(s) have been falsely implicated in the present case. The mandatory provisions of Sections 42 and 50 of the NDPS Act have not been complied with in their proper perspective. No independent witness was joined at the time of search and seizure. As they were first-time offenders, in custody
- 3 - since 05.08.2022 and none out of the 10 prosecution witnesses had been examined so far the trial of the present case was not likely to be concluded anytime soon, therefore, the petitioners were entitled to the concession of bail in view of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 arising out of judgment and order dated 04.05.2022 in CRM(NDPS) No.442/2022, decided on 01.08.2022 and Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) No.(s) 3221/2023 arising out of impugned final judgment and order dated 29.11.2022 in CRM (NDPS) No.1323/2022, decided on 04.05.2023. 5.
On the other hand, the learned State counsel contends that commercial quantity of contraband has been recovered from the petitioner(s). Therefore, in view of the bar contained under Section 37 of the NDPS Act, the petitioner(s) are not entitled to the grant of bail. She, however, concedes that the petitioner(s) were the first time offender, in custody since 05.08.2022 and none out of the 10 prosecution witnesses had been examined.
6.
I have heard the learned counsel for the parties. 7.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Nitish Adhikary @ Bapan Vs. The State of West Bengal SLP (Crl.) Nos.5769/2022 Decided on 01.08.2022 held as under:- "As per the office report dated 29.07.2022, copy of the show cause notice along with Special Leave Petition
- 4 - was supplied to the Standing Counsel for the State of West Bengal and separate notice has been served on the State also. However, no one has entered appearance on their behalf.
The petitioner seeks enlargement on bail in F.I.R. No. 612 of 2020 dated 17.10.2020 filed under Section 21(c) and 37 of the NDPS 2 Act, registered at Police Station Bongaon, West Bengal.
During the course of the hearing, we are informed that the petitioner has undergone custody for a period of 01 year and 07 months as on 09.06.2022. The trial is at a preliminary stage, as only one witness has been examined. The petitioner does not have any criminal antecedents.
Taking into consideration the period of sentence undergone by the petitioner and all the attending circumstances but without expressing any views in the merits of the case, we are inclined to grant bail to the petitioner.
The petitioner is accordingly, directed to be released on bail subject to him furnishing bail bonds to the satisfaction of the Trial Court.
The Special Leave Petition is disposed of on the aforestated terms.
Pending application(s), if any, shall stand disposed of."
8.
In Hasanujjaman & others Versus The State of West Bengal, SLP (Crl.) No.(s).3221/2023, decided on 04.05.2023, held as under:- "1.
There are three petitioners in this Special Leave Petition, who were accused of committing an
- 5 - offence under Sections 21(c)/29 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (for short, `NDPS Act') in FIR No.18/2022, dated 09.01.2022, registered at Police Station Islampur, District Murshidabad, West Bengal.
2.
The allegations are that when the police party intercepted the petitioners along with another person riding on two motorcycles, they were found in possession of codeine phosphate in a consignment of phensedyl bottles loaded in two nylon bags. During the search, 115 bottles (100 ml. each) of phensedyl were recovered from the joint possession of the petitioners. They were arrested on the spot and have been in custody for more than one year and four months.
3.
We have heard learned counsel for the parties and carefully perused the record.
4.
The investigation is complete; charge-sheet has been filed, though the charges are yet to be framed. The conclusion of trial will, thus, take some reasonable time, regardless of the direction issued by the High Court to conclude the same within one year from the date of framing of charges. The petitioners do not have any criminal antecedents. There is, thus, substantial compliance of Section 37 of the NDPS Act.
5.
In such circumstances, but without expressing any views on the merits of the case, we deem it appropriate to release the petitioners on bail subject
- 6 - to the terms and conditions as may be imposed by the Trial Court.
6.
Additionally, it is clarified that in case the petitioners are found involved in any other case under the NDPS Act or other penal law, it shall amount to misuse of the concession of bail granted to them today, and in such a case, necessary consequences shall follow.
7.
The petitioners are further directed to appear before the Trial Court regularly. In the event of they being absent, it shall again be taken as a misuse of concession of bail.
8.
The Special Leave Petition stands disposed of in the above terms.
9.
As a result, pending interlocutory application also stands disposed of.
(emphasis supplied) 9.
In the instant case, the petitioner(s) are stated to be in custody since 05.08.2022 and none out of the 10 prosecution witnesses have been examined so far. They are also the first-time offenders with no other case registered against them. In this situation, the rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act can be diluted to an extent in view of the salutary provisions of Article 21 of the Constitution of India which provides for the right to a speedy trial and the case of the petitioner(s) can be considered for the grant of bail.
10.
Thus, without commenting on the merits of the case, the above mentioned petitions are allowed and the petitioner-Anil Kumar son of Lal
- 7 - Kishore (in CRM-M-53075-2023) and petitioner-Kuldeep Singh son of Gurcharan Singh (in CRM-M-1002-2024) are ordered to be released on bail subject to their furnishing bail bonds and surety bonds to the satisfaction of learned CJM/Duty Magistrate, concerned.
11.
The petitioner(s) shall appear before the Police Station concerned on the first Monday of every month till the conclusion of the trial and inform in writing each time that they are not involved in any other crime other than the present case.
12.
In addition, the petitioner(s) (or anyone on his behalf) shall prepare an FDR in the sum of Rs.1,00,000/- each and deposit the same with the Trial Court. The same would be liable to be forfeited as per law in case of the absence of the petitioner(s) from trial without sufficient cause. 13.
The petitions stand disposed of.
( JASJIT SINGH BEDI ) February 07, 2024 JUDGE satish Whether speaking/reasoned : YES / NO Whether reportable : YES / NO