Jagmohan Singh v. State Of Punjab And Others
!" #$%$ & '((
!
"#
" ) *+)(, -
,( ..... " %& '
"( )*$+ , (#
"
# .'( /*! 01 22222
,(/(01 23 .
( #" ) #
" - "/
"" ,
" ("#
" )$, 4#
5,"- (
3,
4 -(#
- .56."
," $.$"# (""#
,1.(
7 59 : $, "##
1(- -(#
,
$" (( #
($ 1 $ " ,,"$
,"
$$ 56 5 3 "$ $ ,
- ( , , !3" ".,( # ,1" ,",*8; ,
$*4 " )" + . ,
+ ,$ 1. ( #, + $ 0$34 $$ 6 5< 56 #""$
""
"
8 - 6 5< 5 33 +$
-2- ( -* ( #
- $ &&76& &5
( 01 . 3( 3
" ( 0$34 $$ 6 5< 56 )(
( #
)")$$" - " 4#
4 - #
5 ." $ #. -
, $ -( $3 "
4#
4 - #
.
+ -$-
#.4
",
$$((#
1
3#
#"
,/$$=
"
," $ ($ ( , #-$ ( 1 + ## ( 3( ( :3 $ + ,"
58 5 ## ,
$ ,
6;8
- "/
3""#
,)""
- $1.(:3
")( ,()" )$1.(
7 59 (#
)" (" 1 "$
1 - ( " -
"(
- 1 1
$" ( "-,
-( >!.3 "*4 " ,
$"(+ ( 3(, $, #. -( $$$ 7 59 3
3 1 ( #
)" $. "4 $ 1. (
3 ". -( 3( ( 3((#
?
@- "$ 4# ,
9 59 ( ( " 4. ( !
" , ""
"$3*4 "*?(,,""
-( @A( ( - $ 3 "A ( !. 3 " " ) " ( #
*4 "*( )+*(#
)" +
4$1. . ( - " $ ( " 1 ( $,
- " , (+
3 1 ""# $$ )"
.
(.58*)( (#
,4
,
, ( $+ , $ 4$ = . 1 ( " ## ( ( ,4 /
) ( " , ($ $. 1 ""# $$ ( , $ , #. )" (- ## $ - 1. ( #
( 3( ( #
3( $(* $+ , )( ,( )" $ +$
9 5 58 $ ( #
)"
-3- + ."$
1
< 5< 58
-
"(
3= 1 1
$"
)+*
( " $ # ,""* ( #
"--$
,,
- #
.56."$"# 1
3 $ 1"$- 4 "14 "((#
($
1
+ +$
. (," $$ "
(+ . (,
,$ "
(( " (
4$( #
( " +"1 ( $ -""#
,)( ,( )" "#$. , +$ 1. (4 $ - -
"(
3 1 1
$" $ )( ,((#
4
$
," $.- (#
$ )( ,(()"
= $ $3
("#."- , 4#
13 $ ( 4- ",( 3
,,
(#" ,"
#.1.). --- $+ -
$
3(*#
* *4 "($1 - $ : $, "##
1(-
- ( "#
& -$ ( " $ #. $ ,
$$ ( ( #
($ #$ - ##( 3((:3 $+ ," $( +.,
+ , $ #
"## "$ -( B" $*)( ("4 ", +$
( -- , $+.#
(" ##
. "( "3 + , $- /
3("" -( "," ## 1 ## ,
- 4-3 $,
,"1 "($
) - (,
$"(441" -(-4 ."
)$ 4
4 $(("" -(1 ## ,
"$.,
+.$ #
( -4 .441"1.( , "* #
", "/1 (""
- ( ,"" - 4
$4
"
1.
3 "#, , =. 3 + - 4 ( " -4 . 441" 1. "
3 #(
-, .
-
"
4$ ( "14 ""
( #" +"> -- "- 4(!
" ,:3+ ,"( ."
+
-4- ( - 3
"#,
$- # +
33 $ (
4" ( ( 1 + "" - 1 $ (+
1 ,
+.$ )" + -33$ 1. ( #
. #
- 4 ( ,
$" (
4
) (3$ ""#
-(#
($1 , +$
* 4 " 1. 3 "$ # " - 4 ( --
3 " ?
@ - 4( -- -!
" ,C""
"$3* 4 " $(( *4 ")""( -$- 4 #
$* 4 " ) ,
(1
$* (#
(4
( -.* 59 $ ( " $ "( -
3 # ,"" $$
( 4
( - 3"* 59 34 )" $
) ( :- # +
3: $
> D + ," )( ,( , 44 ,$ - 4 7 59 (
+
4 #
$ !
3" ) 1
3 "$
4 - , +
3 $"
3 .$ ,4 (,
$"(()"
, $ + 1) (( -- - #
- (#
4# )" (" 4$ ,
$ ( (
#"
( # - (
- ,)""
4$ ($ ,4 ""(
3($" $ 4)( ( +" -(#
+ $(0 #4 ""
, # -(" $#.*
4
)""
"
3(- 4 ( 3 "?$ @ -( "3$"(# ,""- )$1.( 3( - "
-$ ,/"*+ $ $$$ 5 57 ("
$ "E,$" $%&
-5-
! " #
$
# % #
%#
$ & & ' &(! " ! ) *!& +
! #
" ) *!& , -. -)
/0,
0
!# !
$
0
1
! ) #
# $
)2&/"//"3/ 4 # " ) *! & #
) # # -$ )25/ 67/
)2&/"//"3/ 4#
2
7 $ 8/ # -$
# # 0 9 /0,# , !
,
-6- $!# !/
-
01 / $
$
3 ! $ 2
* # : )
$ # $ )25/ 67/ )2&/"//"3/ 4 #
/ 6
2 - 2
;*<!=>?:
:) 1 , 4# , (" $*# ("1 -
"($1. ( 3 "?$ @)(
4$" $%& .
3 !
$ + -
767-
;@ A&A< ,
? "
*! & ! "
) " '"!*)"B)*5! & B , 5
! & ! " ! ) *!& & 9 !=> /
. / " ! ) *! & # C ! #
;@ A3A< ) , " ;@
<!&
" * &
!) *!&
+
A-
A# / $
-7- 5 5 4
4 0 + :A) ) ;
<;@A)A<
$ # # /$
. ! ) ) 3
#
= +
4
46
! # #
4
;@A,A< & # ,
"
*! &
/$
0 " D$ 5>!D2) /# ,$ + -
767- #
E7 = # > )25 +
67/
#
)25 +
67 )2&/" + /"3
4 >
C ;@A8A< F < "(", $1.( 3 "?$ @(# "$,
/
( 4
3 ($
5 5* ( # ,"" - "
3 $ ,/" 4 .
,
,""($$.1 $ "# "$) ( $(&$ ,/ -, .("1 "$)( ,()"- ,
3" "-, .* ;
"(", $(
.($($ ,/1 " *( "4($"
1 , +$1.("#
" $(("4)" + , +$1,/ $ +$
" - ( #
(" 3$ ( $"# + "1 "(
3( $""#
3" ,(+
31 $."+$*.*( "4 )"
4$ ( #
! ( 1 + $-* (
-8- #
4
$ ,
$ $ $ 1 - ( ( " " , ("
1 ""# $$ (#
(" "+1,, ." -( " -
," $.)( (, $(+1 ) (( "-4 .
. "("4$- 4#
- ",( ( ,$," $.
5
"- (*( )+* $(-,""+$
(#. -(0 #
$, 4$(()"
#"
" # + $
$, # -( $
(" $, 4 "*( )+*,
$ ,$1.(# - $1. ( 3( (+ ($ $ " - ( # " $ (+ 3
( 3(($ ,4 "## $$
3) ((#" #
6
( # 4 "" " " )(( ( #
" $ 4#
- (#
3$$
$
&, 44
,
-(
$ -""#
, 7
"# ( ( &4 $
$(3(4 "F34 4)"(&4 $()"1
3"$1. ( -- -(#
*4 "?( )+ 4#
"4$((" $&4 $)"
.-
, 44
,
@ ( # "
"( )"(($ ,/1 ( $ -"#
$$ 7 59 )" $. "
( " $ &4 $ ,
1 "1 +$ ( " 0 , ( ( "#
$
, + ($ ,/
, (1 "
( -- -!
" ,C""
"$3*4 "* ( ,,""
- ( * ( -- - ( ( - $ 3 "")"(=3 "(+,/
)$3$, # -( " $$ ,/ (*( 3 "?$ @(""
# $((&4
-94""3 )" + , +$ 1,/ " "+$ $ " ",(* ( " #"4#
(("4)"$.$ +$
( E#
"
3( 1 $$ 1. ( "#
& ( "((.$
(+, $#
3 (&4
,,
- ( "( -
- ( 0 #4 "" $ 1
#$ ( 3( !
3 -, .* " 1 ( "+ - ( $ ,/
$# #
(4 $1.)( ,(
-, " "+ $ ,*" $)( ( "+ ," "4$ 4. 1 1. :>!
3 4 $* &4 "" , +$, )."1""""$ (* ""
( ,""#1.("#
"(( "."4)"+(,/$ ($1 #$) ( .,
,+ "*"")( -(, $4.1 "$ (+1 $" .$ (E#
("1
--$
(
( ,"
3 E," - - ( 4#
( # - (
-- " "$#,$ 9 ( " $ 1,/3 $*
) $" 1 " )(( ( - ,
+. $ - 1 ) $ $ ( -( $
3
"#$.)( $ -1 "#""$*
-( (( #"
1"$- 4," $.
#
3$3$
$"# 1 ,
. 4 +
- ( 3("
4. , 44
,
E,
-1 $"(" 1 4#("
G$ 4,( - 1. (
B1 #4 - ( ="
)." " 1 -
3 1 . - $4
" + #" " ) " , 4# . 0" , ( = 1 0 "$ ,
(" ,""
"" /
31 , <
( #" ) #
" $ "# "$ - ) ( $ ,
"#
& #.
4 , 4#
*55*555>& (
-10- #
" , 4#
- ( #
- #
3$*
,"".
3$
+#
-(."$"# ""#
1.(
7 59 $ "," ;
(#
"(*( )+*1 1. "
" .
(, 4- "/
3( 3(, 4#
* -"
$+ "$*1.## ,(
( + 8 :(4 -(#
1"$) (
#
54
(" -, # -, $, #. -( $ 0-
,(3 + '/ " H(("#/
3>"
$ I"> H(( # 1 % I">