← Library
High Court of Punjab and HaryanaARB/662/2025allowed

Sandeep Kumar v. Indian Oil Corporation Ltd

2026-02-26Mr. Justice Jasgurpreet Singh Puri14 pages

           



  !"#"$%&& '

$(

) *+, - &&&&&&

"

"$ - .

-#+# $("

$ "/ -)-

"$ 0 (& &&&&& #)$( $

  %  10 & ' ' '         

       

      

 ' '  &

- /

 !    "  #$%#&%

 '  ("   ))&#   * 

 +% ,    " '      

-' -  

.

/"    ',     ,  0 1$ .1.1# 2 .%' -        -       '    "  3   "   , -""      , -"'     "

 ,   4"5    /     3  "0 '  - '6-6 '  "  6 ""   "     #"6'   ,  %""'"6 ( 

 . (,  ("  '"

  #7   ''"

  -%"6 ( #%""

             6  6     #%  8 #%      2"    ""     (       4"

(  (  "'"  ,  ""        4"  (     (     ""6    )    '   (") 1   

'  (") 1""'  -9"   

'  ,6-     -    6 (") 1'   

("& :

1& :

.

1) .

16      ",       "   " '""        -   ("& ;

< 1  6    6",  -    ""'        '        "  '         -6   '  '   "-  -     ",    -     ,  '   " '       ',     ' -         '   " '6         .

.

.1.0 # 2 :%   '    ,'6 -6    "6   2  ;

    ',        ,       '    ,,   "       ' "        ,  

" '  

 <

=  ""'"     ',     -   2 

     "-'    '6  "  "         !  "6  '          -         ' '" 6        > ',   (") 16      ",    6",#%  -     ""'   '   "'   !  "" -'  "  

  ",6", -   ","   ? "'""

>

 ',   -    ",  ' '6 4"  >"',        ",  '  '       

$

5 ""   

 &

 "   "0  ("  ) 1         "02     '

     

                     



  

        

   !  "  

#    $   $ %

#&    

 0   



#

# ' $   $ %

#&(. ### ### ### ###

) * +&,  , 



$

-  . /

-&    -       



  $ /

 

 

  

* * * $ 0

  1

 /2   

  

   */ $-

   

            /   4 

/#   * ### ### ### ### 566&  7-      $     *   896 89!6 56!6  

    *       *3 ) *3) 

  

  :

 ( *3 ) *3)

 

 $     *   88;6            

   /32 +) 

 *3 ) *3)   7    

 

$ * 56     32 +)          /   

   *3 ) *3) &  /   *   *3 ) *3)   *3 ) *3)   $    &  &           *  

 

*3 ) *3)<:

 (

 

$ * 88;6

 $ = ;

! "   -6  '  " "     

  .

.

.1.0# 2 :%"   "6- "'6         )

!  "6  '     '6  "  "      --        ",'6       ",(") 1"6  ", '    '   /"      ,   ,   ,  >+'" ,(  



    !

"#$ !

"%& '

%       ",   ",  ""-   6     2   ,   >-    (    '"          ""   -  '@ ,  >+'" ,( ()""

$* +"!

,  !

"#$- $.  /A 0

"

0% -   ,  



    !

"1$+ $"&* '- "

1

!"-"-'6 >+'" ,(  ( )""

$* +"!

, !

"1$+ $"&$* ' "  ,  >+'" ,( B"

,2"3""2    /""!"$*"2    +

 +%   !

+% %"= &0' %         ,            ( -"  

 & , " -""6   2  '   "   

! "2,   -   ' '"  6  '  '6 (           5  "6   2  '  "    , " !"     ,  >+'" ,( ()""

$* +"!

, !

"4$ + $"&* '  >6      #

    7  /8&   

#           7  9    #

    $          .    $ .    



 ?#

 @ 7 /8&   

 ? @ 7

8   .   /8& 

             

      #          

     .          ? @ 7 8  $  #    %    

       

     !    $   &  A        #                   -         

 #  

 ;)

7 3- ) 

 :

 * 

 /    !6B  $

)

 /C

* 7* 

     #

    #              

      $ $ #

   >!65    $ # 

      7 *C

* 

     >#

#         =          

     $        

   

       .     

  -  

 

 

 

   >  =    

   #

  



  

  7 D7     #

   

     

  

 

   7        

                  #       &   

     EFG /+   ,

$ $  *

)

 /   .   

     

       #             



 :   

      $ 

H " / 

1*$71I /-    

 >   =    7    #     

   #&   &

 ;         $         

       . 

)

 / B 

>   =       %. #   

   

 

 -    

     

          

 $ 

  



 

#  $ 

     >   = 8. >   =

 # .            



   #  $ -        

                 $      &   . 



#  $

         %

 $   

        

 %

 = 

!"     ,   >?'"

,  (   "

,  2"3""  2     /""!"$  *"

2    +

 +%   ! +% %" $"

&* '"  >!6 

 $      $                 :





 



7 8      

-              $

     7   

     

        -          

. - 

 )

  $      



$  

 $             

 

 

  

  





$      

                        

          

 

           

   

   

 



   

 

  



  

  

 J : $           

       

$         

                    -           

- 

#   $      

       

 

$        

     &   ###### 8B 

 

   7 /8&       #

      #      

 K#

 K

 

         

   7

           & 

      .      K#  K    

              9    

 

": / *                        

#    &      

     

      

$  

   $       #

  7 /8&  

 1 

#       7 97   $  

 

$ 7 9   .   $ .    



 

  

$ 

 &  $



 $#   $  

        7 8 2

       

H  " /

 #7 D  

  88        $

   #      

    %

    

- 

  

 &     #                                   

      

   $  

 #   $   

  #   $      $                    

 

  = .

C "6 >+'" ,( 55 +"5 "  6"

+.

"+*"6+5 $*+*" "6 +"$% 

"

 " -  '  - ,  ""     2    6   '        ,             !"      ,  

  .   

 #

  7 558

    *      

            #                          #

-  7       &   



# 

 7&  /8     7      

 ;!68

!;6!6B%

          

         &  /,& /B& /87 *      C

  *             





-   * 

#

 #   

 

 ;;!65 & /8  

   

 .  & /8 7 558 



 %   -   !6B 

 

 &

/8 

7 558  >/

         

     

   C

* 7* #                $   



 86 / $    $        

        

        

*7* #

  #              

    =

 . 

 #

>  =

 -   !6B    $ &0    *

)

 (  

        * 

  558   

 7 D55B  $ >!65    $  # 

     7*C

*  

    ?#

 #                  @    

     $       

       

        

 . 

-  

 

 

=  ) 

 $$  *



)

 /&-   *

>7(   

 * $L 7

= $& >,F."$+ "5"7* , ."$ /"5

!"  5  2    $ 

!

"    ."

$+* ,  5  !

 5 + "  "8 $"+"  5  ."

   /""!"% .

/"

$":      

                 $    

?H   "   $  "  

 *  /      

? 1*$71I



 / -          

 >   =   #  

#&  &     $    

   . 

)

 /=

 < 9! .

$ $*

"  $   & 0   * 

$ &0    *

)

 / $   

 

$  &0    *

+/

$ C

* 



 

   

                               C

*

 $     &  

 

        

        <

5   ' '6""      -   ",- -     ""         ",

!(   -"     -       ",     '            2      '  "   !(   '6   "-"-'6 >+'" ,(  ()""

$* +"!

, !

"4$ + $"&$* '  "

,2"3"" 2   /""!"$*"2    +

 +%

 ! +% %" &$* ' 

$ 55 +"5 "  6"

+.

"+*"6+5 $*+*" "6 +"$% 

"



 0 0

5-     ,     ""- 

"D    E"   :

"   ,   F  '"    );0.000  G,"  59

" H,"

,   ,       "  '             ' -       '    ,"  

   6"  .   

$     ' " '    ," ' 2,, '6" '    

&

E""' " '  -   E  "   '    ,

:

 /  '      "  @     ,"      ,", '  .)   



;



@ " "- 6  '  

"D  

&&

' '  %  7 8 I8  7  '"  I8